第236回ジオダイナミクスセミナー
Geodynamics Seminar
"First principles investigation of serpentine"
Jun Tsuchiya
(Senior Research Fellow Center, Senior Research Fellow)
主催 : 愛媛大学地球深部ダイナミクス研究センター
日時 : 2009年7月3日(金)※16:30〜
場所 : 愛媛大学総合研究棟T 4F 共通会議室(理学部構内)
要 旨
Existence of hydrogen in Earth’s interior is considered to be important
for mantle dynamics, since hydrogen considerably change the physical
properties of mantle minerals. Serpentine is one of hydrous
phyllosilicates containing significant amount of water in the structure.
Serpentine is formed by reaction between peridotite and water which is
released from hydrous mineral in subdunting slab. Precise determination
of elastic properties of serpentine is essential for estimating the
degree of serpentinization by seismological observation, and
investigating dynamics and circulation of water in the Earth. Here we
investigated by first principles calculation method, the elastic
properties of lizardite and antigorite, which are polysomes of
serpentine. In the presentation, we report the detailed elastic
properties of serpentine at relatively low pressure conditions up to 10
GPa and discuss the difference of compression mechanism and elasticity
between lizardite and antigorite.
問い合わせ先:土屋 卓久 TEL (089)927-8198
E-mail takut@sci.ehime-u.ac.jp
